IN VITRO DIGESTION OF CHESTNUT AND QUEBRACHO TANNIN EXTRACTS: ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT, ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY AND CYTOMODULATORY ACTIVITY IN SWINE INTESTINAL IPEC-J2 CELLS

Quebracho (Qu) and chestnut (Ch) are natural sources of tannins and they are currently used in animal nutrition as feed ingredients.However, to date the bio-accessibility, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and intestinal epithelial cell stimulatory doses of Qu and Ch have not been determined.Our study investigates the antioxidant and E.coli F4+ and F18+

The Ebrie lagoon system comprises the lagoons of Ebrie, Potou, and Adjin.In the villages that are around the edges of this lagoon system, there are several farms, such as pigsty, poultry and enclosures.Thus, the excessive use of manure on farmland creates a serious environmental problem.The excessive manure discharge that crops need as fertilizer l

The advancement of civilization has led to the creation of a dual form of the doctor-advocate profession which is confronted with many conflicts of interest between two opposing interests between doctors who are HEART DROPS CINNAMON also advocates.This paper uses a legal, conceptual, and eclectic approach to positive law in the dual profession of d

Objective The objective of this study was to determine internal structure spectral profile of by-products from coffee processing that were affected by added-microorganism fermentation duration in relation to truly absorbed feed nutrient supply in ruminant system.Methods The by-products from coffee processing were fermented using commercial fermenta